Monday, January 5, 2015

Diabetes Risk Factors

There are many factors that increase your risk for diabetes. To find out about your risk, note each item on this list that applies to you.
  • I am 45 years of age or older.
  • The At-Risk Weight Chart shows my current weight puts me at risk.
  • I have a parent, brother, or sister with diabetes.
  • My family background is African American, Hispanic/Latino, American Indian, Asian American or Pacific Islander.
  • I have had diabetes while I was pregnant (this is called gestational diabetesExternal Web Site Policy) or I gave birth to a baby weighing 9 pounds or more.
  • I have been told that my blood glucose (blood sugar) levels are higher than normalExternal Web Site Policy.
  • My blood pressure is 140/90 or higher, or I have been told that I have high blood pressureExternal Web Site Policy.
  • My cholesterol (lipid) levels are not normal. My HDL cholesterol (“good” cholesterol) is less than 35 or my triglyceride level is higher than 250.
  • I am fairly inactive. I am physically active less than three times a week.
  • I have been told that I have polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)External Web Site Policy.
  • The skin around my neck or in my armpits appears dirty no matter how much I scrub it. The skin appears dark, thick and velvety. This is called acanthosis nigricansExternal Web Site Policy.
  • I have been told that I have blood vessel problems affecting my heart, brain, or legs.
If you have any of the items above, be sure to talk with your health care team about your risk for diabetes and whether you should be tested.